2018中考英语真题分类试题
---单词拼写及选词（1） (含答案）
目录
三十三、（2018辽宁沈阳）
三十四、（2018内蒙古呼和浩特）
三十五、（2018内蒙古通辽）
三十六、（2018青海西宁）
三十七、（2018山东德州）
三十八、（2018山东菏泽）
三十九、（2018山东临沂）
四十、（2018山东威海）
四十一、（2018山西）
四十二、（2018陕西）
四十三、（2018上海）
四十四、（2018四川成都）
四十五、（2018四川达州）
四十六、（2018四川广安）
四十七、（2018四川凉山）
四十八、（2018四川泸州）
四十九、（2018四川眉山）
五十、（2018四川资阳）
五十一、（2018新疆维吾尔）
五十二、（2018新疆乌鲁木齐）
五十三、（2018广西贺州）
五十四、（2018四川南充）
三十三、（2018辽宁沈阳）
A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
at a time a 20-minute walk be happy do better in every day |
Three good habits that help improve your memory
Dear teachers and students,
I'm Amy.
Do you want to have a better memory? Many people would say “yes”. But how?
First, exercise 1 , When you exercise your body, you also exercise your brain. Your brain gets more oxygen when you do exercise like 2 .
Second, don't eat too much 3 . Have a good diet. This will help your brain become healthier.
Third, 4 . If you're happy, your mind will become livelier and your memory will become sharper.
If you have these habits, your memory will improve. You’ll 5 your studies and in your life. Thank you for listening.
三十四、（2018内蒙古呼和浩特）
IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 61—70 小题
care; keep clear of; understand; you; suffer from;
present; century; out of ; quick; make into
61．— Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?
— No，I have learnt it already．
62．My hobby doesn’ t cost as much as —I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets．
63．— Billy has made great progress in his maths．
— Exactly．He doesn’ t do his homework so as he used to be．
64．You can see objects and paintings from different in the Louvre Museum．
65．Many picture-books cartoons in the past 20 years．
66．Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to search for information now．
67．— What should I do next?
— Choose one these ten．
68．— What did his wife say to him just now?
— He was warned drinking wines while driving．
69．— The party was great! But I didn’ t see you．
— I didn’ t go there．I a headache．
70．— How can I become a ?
— I think you need to speak English very well．
三十五、（2018内蒙古通辽）
九、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）
请选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词，每词限用一次）
be some afraid except think fly until heavy because much |
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 81 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.
However, David hated the grey moths(蛾) 82 around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked why, he simply said, " 83 they are ugly and scary, I don't
like them." Mary laughed and said, “ 84 ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the 85 beautiful animals in the animal world.”
“Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining 86 . The kind
little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They 87 if the butterflies helped, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”
“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to give up 88 of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more_ 89 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors 90 grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”
“Then the once-colorful moths became grey. The angels saw the rainbow and smiled ..”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.
三十六、（2018青海西宁）
六、综合填空(每小题1分,共7分)
阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。
walk anything push different life yours hard |
To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even 71 for a person who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). But Zhang Dakui made it.
Zhang, 32, was born in a poor family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees. Day after day, he held the sticks to practice 72 . No matter heavy snow, tears or pains, he stuck to doing that. 73 could stop him. At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick. He overcame all the difficulties at school. In 2006, he became a graduate student. His dreams 74 him further. He hoped to get a doctorate degree, but most professors (教授) turned him down after hearing about his illness. Finally, Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang. "I won't treat you 75 . If you can pass the exams all by 76 , you can study with me for your doctor's courses, Fan said. Zhang passed all the exams. "I’m not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do. Only great efforts can change our 77 ," Zhang said.
三十七、（2018山东德州）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
Most people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.
How to attract(吸引) bees?
Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51) favorites. If possible, you should be (52) to plant different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in (53) areas. Bees like warm and bright places (54) than cool and dark ones.
Another part of learning (55) to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56) . You can also design a bee house (57) the bees to live. To do this, you can use several (58) of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground (59) bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and (60) want to leave.
Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another, While they (61) , they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there (62) . Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.
Then the son walked to the riverside and he (63) some women washing clothes there. Right at that moment, a bullock cart(牛车) started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. “I mustn’t take the dirty water to my father,” he thought. So he came back and said. “Look, Father. A bullock cart (64) the river now, so the water is dirty and it can’t be drunk.” Father said nothing.
After a while, the song (65) to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn’t go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. I (66) back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.
“Oh, you are back at last, I (67) for you for almost half an hour.” Father said. After (68) the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, (69) about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed(打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”
The son thought for a while and said, “Thank you, Father. I (70) this forever.”
We can make best decisions when we stay calm.
三十八、（2018山东菏泽）
四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
deep reason another never kind however throw waste than without |
Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in
Henan who had a 61 wife.
One day, Yue picked up a piece of gold. Gladly, he
rushed hack home to show it to his wife. 62 , his wife
said, “ I hear that a good man doesn’t drink the water of Dao Spring (盗泉) and wouldn’t pick up the things others lost. He would rather die 63 food given by the people who disrespect him.” Yue was very ashamed after hearing wife’s words and 64 the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place.
One year later, Yue came back home. His wife asked him the 65 for his return.
Yue said, “I was homesick and miss you very much.”
Hearing this, his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom (织布机), saying,
“To make cloth, I weave (织) the cloth with one after 66 silk thread inch by inch. lf I cut the cloth with the scissors, all my efforts are 67 . Studying is also like this. You should get knowledge every day 68 stopping.”
Yue Yangzi was 69 moved by his wife’s words. Then he went back to his studies. This story reminds us 70 to give up halfway.
三十九、（2018山东临沂）
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供
41—45小题选用, 第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. since B. speakers C. our D. until E. included F. expresses |
He was a poet (诗人) known for the nostalgia (怀旧) he describes in his poems. Now, It’s time for us to express 41 nostalgia for this great writer.
On December 14, 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. He was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there 42 his death.
Nostalgia is Yu’s famous poem in which he 43 his homesickness (乡愁) for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971, and it remains highly popular among Chinese 44 worldwide. Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem. The poem is 45 in Chinese high school textbooks.
A. translated B. writing C. stick to D. achievements E. give up F. successful |
Besides his 46 in poems, Yu was also a 47 translator (翻译家), essay writer and critic.
He once 48 English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as a perfect and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎, 细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.
Yu spent his whole life 49 . In a 2015 interview with People’ Daily, he said, “The reason why I 50 writing till today is my passion (热爱) for the Chinese language. ”He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion stronger.
四十、（2018山东威海）
五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）请将答案编号涂卡。
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。
A. ride to the gym B. because C. keeping fit D. so E. cheer me up F. enjoy my day off G. healthier H. also I. funny J. coughing and sneezing |
Hi Jake,
How’s it going? Sorry I haven't been in touch for a while, but couldn’t use my computer for a few days. You’ll never guess what happened to me!
A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is a combination of physical and breathing exercises. It's supposed to be good for relaxation and 48________. I've been feeling a
bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help.
My dad couldn't give me a lift to the first lesson, so
I decided to 49._______. The lesson was great and I felt really
Relaxed afterwards. On the way home, though, it started raining
and I got very wet! The next day, I woke up with a bad cold. I
couldn't stop 50_______.
I couldn't go to school 51._______I also had a high temperature.
We were having a math test that day so it was great that I could stay at home. I didn’t really 52__________, though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum brought me cups of hot tea for my sore throat(and you know how much I hate tea! ). She 53__________went to the chemist's and got me some vitamin pills. I have to keep taking these for a while 54.______I can get stronger.
That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. He said he'd got something to 55._________pretended it was the math test that I'd missed "Mr Bank says you can do it at home instead,” he said, but I knew he was joking. I didn’t think it was very 56.________, but he did!
The next day, I was still a bit pale and didn’t have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after that, I was able to go back to school.
Can you believe my luck? I went to the yoga class to feel 57._______and instead I caught a cold!
Anyway, I hope you're OK. Write and let me know what you’ve been up to!
Bye for now!
四十一、（2018山西）
九、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位 置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
age | who | like | child | though | protect |
you | ask | find | fall | about | complete |
A female swimming athlete once set a goal（目标）for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before
she retired. If she could succeed, she would be the first person in the world 71. did it. On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation（犹豫）and swam towards the opposite bank without any 72. . In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. 73. she was tired, she still carried on swimming. But in the end,
she gave up. And she didn’t know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up.
Later she 74. about the reason. And she said, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach 75. .” It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.
Since we were young 76. , too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence（坚持）. But they never told us where 77. courage and persistence. You can only have courage when you know where your goal is. You can only manage to persist when you know where your goal is.
And that’s because when you know where your goal is, you can only prepare 78. well in the mind. Courage and persistence never 79._____ from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goal is 80. _____ a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.
四十二、（2018陕西）
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn |
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 61. ________ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 62. ________ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 63. _________ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 64. ________ to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 65. _________ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 66. __________ without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 67. _________.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 68. _________ life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 69. _________. He hoped more people could 70. __________ to help the people in need if possible.
四十三、（2018上海）
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A)downstairs B )discovered C)answered D)invitation E)advantage
Everything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off, including the Tv. Mum took out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. One_ 46___ of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbour, Mr.Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith_ 47___the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I _ 48___ that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark. Our neighbours went _ 49___ and began chatting outside. They were not worried at all.
A)event B)cause C)correctly D)frightening E)suddenly
Then we heard a _ 50___ sound after a bright flash of lightning.
It started to rain heavily in no time. In order to get some information, Mr Smith turned on the battery-powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the _ 51___ of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights_ 52__went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered loudly. The _ 53___ made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.
四十四、（2018四川成都）
三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow |
One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.
However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things.
四十五、（2018四川达州）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
cover had them patient danger decision solute but able research |
A Cloud of Hope and Danger
In 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, 76 her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞) to cell in the 77 body, destroying the cancer cells.
Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today, 78 scientists say that it would be
possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the 79 to many of today’s problems.
However, nano-robots could be a 80 risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will
have to work in large teams of many thousands to 'many millions. For this reason, nano robots will
have to be programmed to build 81 . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.
This_ 82 to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nan-orobots would be far 83 than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nan-orobots could destroy the Earth.
What should be done? Should we continue 84 nan-orobots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult 85 that we have to make in the future.
四十六、（2018四川广安）
第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
so decide do leave proud happy advise trouble after go |
Li Wen is a 16-year-old boy. He works hard and 71 well in school. It is hard to believe that he had much 72 in school. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, 73 they couldn't be at home to look 74 him. From then on, he became less interested in 75 to school and missed classes. Then his parents made a 76 to send him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. Life there was difficult for him. One day he told his teacher he wanted to 77 the school. His teacher called his parents and 78 them to come back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him and they would be 79 of everything good that he did. Now he is much 80 and more outgoing than he used to be.
四十七、（2018四川凉山）
第二节：短文填空(共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。
excite use he during soon hand see express hour both |
At the beginning of 2018, President Xi Jinping went to visit Liangshan before the Spring Festival. Xi 81 his greetings for Happy New Year. There were many impressive and touching things 82 his visiting Liangshan.
Xi visited Sanhe and Huopu villages, 83 are in Zhaojue county in Liangshan. It's two 84 ride from Xichang to the villages. When he arrived at Sanhe village, he was warmly welcomed by the villagers. He walked into a family to understand the situation of the family. He said: I have been caring about Yi people. I'm very glad 85 you are living a good life and hope that all the villagers can live a happy life in the future Xi and the villagers sat in a circle in the family and chatted like a family. They talked and laughed very happily. He gave them 86 ways to become rich, healthy and happy.
News of President Xi’s coming 87 spread throughout the village, all the villagers in national costume rushed to greet warmly to 88 . Xi wore charwa to shook 89 with the villagers and said goodbye. All the villagers were singing a Yi folk song, “The flowers are waiting in the mountains, the nice wine is waiting, dear friend, please stay, stay…” Tears of great 90 came to the villagers’ eyes as they sang the moving song.
四十八、（2018四川泸州）
四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Some people like living the peace and quiet of the countryside, 56 I prefer living in the city. I like 57 the noise and activity of city life. The traffic does not trouble me. I find 58 interesting to see all the different 59 of traffics that use the roads. Besides, People crowded on the pavements(人行道) don't trouble me at all. I think I will 60 rather lonely if I only see one or two 61 as I walk along the street.
Some people say that the countryside is much 62 , because there is no litter on the ground, no graffiti(涂鸦)on the 63 ,and no pollution 64 the air. But our city is not trouble in the first two problems. Our people, including young people like myself, are 65 of the place where they live. They do not throw litter on the ground or paint words and pictures on walls.
(A. kinds B. cleaner C. but D. all E. feel
F. people G. it H. proud I. in J. buildings)
四十九、（2018四川眉山）
第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
she, surprise, why, lucky, twelve, something, true, have, in, hand |
On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without 71 breakfast. I was the 16th interviewer(应聘者) and the 72 was a short ordinary-looking girl. I nodded to her. I asked her where she graduated. “I didn’t graduate from a famous college,” She told me 73 a low voice.
I didn’t expect the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomachache come to me. I had to sit by the table for a rest. Just at that time, the girl came and asked me what happened. I told her, “I didn’t have 74 this morning, so I had a stomachache.”
After a while, a worker came in and 75 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt warm all over my heart because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me–her rival(竞争对手).
76 , I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 77 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said with a smile. “That day when I bought you the food and came back, an interviewer saw me and asked 78 I took the food in hands. I told his the 79 . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 80 .
Helping others will benefit yourself as well.
五十、（2018四川资阳）
第四部分英语知识运用（二）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。
he do everybody with whether month thief take glad stand |
My little dog Dash was once stolen from me. After being away for some 66 , he one day came back with a long rope tied around 67 neck. He had broken away from the man who had stolen him. How 68 I was to see my good dog back again!
The thief was 69 to the court (法庭). He said that the dog was his; and I was
asked 70 I could give any proof (½ ) that the dog was mine. I put my mouth to the dog’sear, and said something. Dash at once 71 up and finished some tricks I had taught him. I guided him 72 my stick, and cheered the whole court up.
The thief was asked to make the dog 73 the same thing; but Dash went away, and would not go near him. 74 saw that the dog was mine. The 75 was sent to prison and Dash was set free.
五十一、（2018新疆维吾尔）
IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题１分，共计10分）
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）
attention study developed easier after everywhere most an countries before |
Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become wildly known in China. As we know, China has 86 quickly these years and it has become one of the 87 important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 88 to this ancient eastern country-China.
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago. She is 89 in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 90 in China than that in Australia. I will work her 91 I finish my school work in Nanjing” Lily said.
In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 92 . The great changes are much more than
93 .The achievements so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 94 .China is playing 95 important role in the world.
五十二、（2018新疆乌鲁木齐）
A) 选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次）
71. China has made great in the past forty years.
72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.
73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.
74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .
75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.
五十三、（2018广西贺州）
(一)选词填空:阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。
when much child one with good play age sell full |
Gina is only 12 years old. She is a girl who is ___36___of love.
At the___37___of four, she began to learn how to play the guitar. And she did____38____in it. She wanted to help the poor kids in her town, so she decided to raise some money by ___39___the guitar in the street. At____40____, only a few people gave her money. Three days later, she put a sign beside her, saying why she was doing so.____41____people saw the sign, they were all moved and started to help her____42____the work. Gina also sold her favorite things to collect money. When her classmates got to know this, they all began to____43____their old toys, clothes and books to collect money too. Gina has raised money for two years, and now she's got___44___ than $3,000. She says she will continue to do something like this and help the poor ___45___ .
五十四、（2018四川南充）
第二节 选词填空( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确( 每词限用一次) ,并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
success scientist it study young |
Pan Jianwei, “ Father of quantum ( 量 子 ) ” , was born in Zhejiang in March 1970. After he 71 at the University of Science and Technology of China from 1985 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed there until 2001. Then he returned to the Chinese university as a physics professor and began to build a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 72 , most of whom are also returnees from overseas( 海归) .
He became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ( 中 科 院 ) in 2011. Of all the members, he was the 73 one. In 2015, he was named the standing vice - president of the University of Science and Technology of China.
Under his leadership, the world’s first quantum satellite( 卫星) was launched( 发射) 74__ in August 2016.
Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on 75 list of “10 people who mattered” in 2017.
答案：
三十三、（2018辽宁沈阳）
1.every day 2. a 20-minute walk 3. at a time 4. be happy 5. do better in
三十四、（2018内蒙古呼和浩特）
61．(in) understanding 62．yours
63．carelessly 64．centuries
65．have been made into 66．quicker
67．out of 68．to keep clear of
69．was suffering from 70．presenter
三十五、（2018内蒙古通辽）
81. afraid 82. flying 83. Because 84. Being 85. most
86. heavily 87. thought 88. any 89. until 90. except
三十六、（2018青海西宁）
71. harder 72. walking 73. Nothing 74. pushed
75. differently 76. yourself 77. lives
三十七、（2018山东德州）
51.their 52.careful 53.sunny 54.better 55.how
56.happily 57.for 58.pieces 59.because 60.never
61.were traveling/were travelling 62.to rest 63.saw 64.is crossing
65.was asked 66.must take 67.have waited 68.drinking 69.think
70.will remember
三十八、（2018山东菏泽）
61． kind 62． however 63． than 64． threw 65． reason
66． another 67． wasted 68． without 69． deeply 70． never
三十九、（2018山东临沂）
41. C 42. D 43. F 44. B 45. E 46. D 47. F 48. A 49. B 50. C
四十、（2018山东威海）
48.C 49.A 50.J 51.B 52.F 53.H 54.D 55.E 56.I 57.G
四十一、（2018山西）
71. who 2. protection 73. Though 74. was asked 75. completely
76. children 77. to find 78. yourself 79. fall 80. like
四十二、（2018陕西）
61. worked 62. happier 63. cleaning 64. quickly 65. turned
66. arm/ arms 67. saved 68. baby's 69. himself 70. volunteer
四十三、（2018上海）
46-49 ECBA 50-53 DBEA
四十四、（2018四川成都）
1. colorful 2. chose 3. to fly flying 4. higher 5. Slowly
6. but 7. itself 8.direction 9. (the) most 10. importance
四十五、（2018四川达州）
76. covering 77. patient's 78. but 79. solution(s) 80. dangerous
81. themselves 82. ability 83. worse 84. researching 85. decisions
四十六、（2018四川广安）
71. does 72. trouble 73. so 74. after 75. going
76. decision 77. leave 78. advised 79. proud 80. happier
四十七、（2018四川凉山）
81.expressed 82.during 83.both 84.hours’ 85.to see
86.useful 87. soon 88. him. 89. hands 90. excitement
四十八、（2018四川泸州）
56． but 57． all 58． it 59． kinds 60．feel
61． people 62． cleaner 63． buildings 64． in 65． Pround
四十九、（2018四川眉山）
71.having 72.twelfth 73.in 74.anything 75.handed
76.Luckily 77.surprised 78.why 79.truth 80.herself
五十、（2018四川资阳）
66． months 67． his 68． glad 69． taken 70． whether．
71． stood 72． with 73． do 74． Everybody 75． thief．
五十一、（2018新疆维吾尔）
86. developed 87. most 88. attention 89. studying 90. easier
91. after 92. everywhere 93. before 94. countries 95. an
五十二、（2018新疆乌鲁木齐）
71. progress 72. thousands of 73. safe 74. holes 75. afford
五十三、（2018广西贺州）
36. full 37. age 38. well 39. playing 40. first
41. When 42. with 43. sell 44. more 45. children
五十四、（2018四川南充）
71. studied 72. scientists 73. youngest 74. successfully 75. its
